Ask Levi: Will Training On a Heavy Bike Make Racing On My Road Bike Easier?
Today’s question focuses mainly on the concept of training on a heavy bike and then racing on a lighter one…
I have both a mountain bike and road bike. While I ride my road bike for triathlons, I know it takes more work when riding the mountain bike. My questions is would training on the mountain bike make the more efficient road bike easier when it comes to triathlon time?
Thanks,
Efficient Erin
Hi Erin,
That’s a good question. Quite a few people try this method of training for road races and triathlons – they get a heavy road bike or mountain bike to train on, then feel faster when they ride their nice bike.
Heck, I’ve even done hill repeats with cement-filled water bottles in my cages to make my bike heavier and harder to ride!
Unfortunately, it doesn’t make any difference!
Let me address this specifically: “I know it takes more work when riding the mountain bike.”
Yes, it takes more work to ride the mountain bike at 17mph than it does to ride the road bike at 17mph. But if you put that same amount of effort into riding your road bike, you’d be riding at ~ 20mph.
You have to think of it in terms of power output. Your body is going to use the same amount of power when riding either bike. The difference is, you’ll go slower on the mountain bike for a given power output. You’ll just feel faster on the road bike if you’ve been on the mountain bike lately.
Also, aside from not improving your fitness, you miss out on a very important training concept: specificity.
If you switch between bikes, your body won’t be as efficient at pedaling the road bike as it could be if you spent the majority of your time riding the road bike. So while mountain biking is great training for road racing, it doesn’t do much for triathlon training, and time on the mountain bike would simply take away from time better spent on the road bike.
Hope that clears things up!
Posted March 23, 2011
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